Heap Huat Rubber v Kong Choot Sian: Directors' Remuneration Dispute

The Court of Appeal of Singapore issued a judgment on May 28, 2004, clarifying its earlier decision in the case of Heap Huat Rubber Company Sdn Bhd, HHR Properties Sdn Bhd, HHR Trading Sdn Bhd, and HHR Construction and Supply Sdn Bhd versus Kong Choot Sian, Kong Siew Seng, and Ng Phuay Khoon. The court specified the amounts of unauthorized remuneration that Kong Siew Seng, Ng Phuay Khoon, and Kong Choot Sian were required to refund to the Heap Huat Rubber companies.

1. Case Overview

1.1 Court

Court of Appeal

1.2 Outcome

Appeal Allowed in Part

1.3 Case Type

Civil

1.4 Judgment Type

Judgment

1.5 Jurisdiction

Singapore

1.6 Description

Clarification of judgment regarding unauthorized directors' remuneration. The court specified amounts to be refunded to Heap Huat Rubber Company.

1.7 Decision Date

2. Parties and Outcomes

Party NameRoleTypeOutcomeOutcome TypeCounsels
Heap Huat Rubber Company Sdn BhdAppellantCorporationAppeal Allowed in PartPartial
HHR Properties Sdn BhdAppellantCorporationAppeal Allowed in PartPartial
HHR Trading Sdn BhdAppellantCorporationAppeal Allowed in PartPartial
HHR Construction and Supply Sdn BhdAppellantCorporationAppeal Allowed in PartPartial
Kong Choot SianRespondentIndividualAppeal Allowed in PartPartial
Kong Siew SengRespondentIndividualAppeal Allowed in PartPartial
Ng Phuay KhoonRespondentIndividualAppeal Allowed in PartPartial

3. Judges

Judge NameTitleDelivered Judgment
Chao Hick TinJustice of AppealNo
Lai Kew ChaiJudgeYes
Yong Pung HowChief JusticeNo

4. Counsels

4. Facts

  1. The second respondent, Kong Siew Seng, received S$86,000 and RM28,650 from HHR on or after 1 January 1998.
  2. The third respondent, Ng Phuay Khoon, received S$168,710 and RM55,275 from HHR on or after 1 January 1998.
  3. The first respondent, Kong Choot Sian, received RM308,400 from HHR Properties, HHR Trading and HHR Construction.
  4. The payments received by the respondents were not provided for in their contracts for services.

5. Formal Citations

  1. Heap Huat Rubber Company Sdn Bhd and Others v Kong Choot Sian and Others (No 2), CA 64/2003/R, [2004] SGCA 24
  2. Heap Huat Rubber Company Sdn Bhd and Others v Kong Choot Sian and Others, , [2004] SGCA 12

6. Timeline

DateEvent
Judgment dated
Decision Date
Start date for remuneration to be refunded

7. Legal Issues

  1. Directors' Remuneration
    • Outcome: The court clarified the amounts of unauthorized remuneration that the respondents were required to refund to the appellant companies.
    • Category: Substantive

8. Remedies Sought

  1. Refund of unauthorized remuneration

9. Cause of Actions

  • No cause of actions

10. Practice Areas

  • Commercial Litigation

11. Industries

  • Rubber

12. Cited Cases

Case NameCourtAffirmedCitationJurisdictionSignificance
No cited cases

13. Applicable Rules

Rule Name
No applicable rules

14. Applicable Statutes

Statute NameJurisdiction
No applicable statutes

15. Key Terms and Keywords

15.1 Key Terms

  • Directors' remuneration
  • Unauthorized payments
  • Refund
  • Contracts for services

15.2 Keywords

  • Directors
  • Remuneration
  • Company Law
  • Singapore
  • Court of Appeal

17. Areas of Law

Area NameRelevance Score
Company Law75
Business Litigation30

16. Subjects

  • Companies
  • Directors
  • Remuneration