Ang Hai San Henry v Ang Bee Lin Elizabeth: Resulting Trust & Property Ownership Dispute

In Ang Hai San Henry v Ang Bee Lin Elizabeth, the High Court of Singapore heard a case regarding the beneficial ownership of a property. Henry Ang Hai San, the plaintiff, sued his siblings, Elizabeth Ang and Andrew Ang, seeking a declaration that he was the sole beneficial owner of the property and that they held it as trustees. The court, presided over by Philip Pillai J, found in favor of the plaintiff, declaring that a resulting trust existed in his favor and ordering the defendants to convey the property to him. The claim was based on the plaintiff's assertion that he had paid for the property, despite it being registered in their mother's name.

1. Case Overview

1.1 Court

High Court

1.2 Outcome

Judgment for Plaintiff

1.3 Case Type

Civil

1.4 Judgment Type

Grounds of Decision

1.5 Jurisdiction

Singapore

1.6 Description

Henry Ang Hai San sued Elizabeth and Andrew Ang for a declaration of sole ownership of a property. The court found a resulting trust in favor of Henry.

1.7 Decision Date

2. Parties and Outcomes

Party NameRoleTypeOutcomeOutcome TypeCounsels
Ang Hai San HenryPlaintiffIndividualJudgment for PlaintiffWon
Ang Bee Lin ElizabethDefendantIndividualClaim DismissedLost
Andrew Ang Soon ChyeDefendantIndividualClaim DismissedLost

3. Judges

Judge NameTitleDelivered Judgment
Philip PillaiJudgeYes

4. Counsels

4. Facts

  1. The plaintiff claimed he paid the purchase price of the property.
  2. The property was registered in the name of the plaintiff's mother.
  3. The father contributed $27,000 from his CPF savings towards the purchase price.
  4. The plaintiff took out a loan to finance the purchase.
  5. The plaintiff made the loan repayments.
  6. The father and his mistress lived in the property rent-free.
  7. The plaintiff paid the outgoings for the property.

5. Formal Citations

  1. Ang Hai San Henry v Ang Bee Lin Elizabeth and another, Suit No 848 of 2009, [2010] SGHC 353

6. Timeline

DateEvent
Parents married
Father retired and withdrew CPF savings
Property purchased
Father died
Mother died intestate
Letters of administration granted to Elizabeth Ang and Andrew Ang
Letters of administration extracted
Suit filed
Judgment reserved

7. Legal Issues

  1. Resulting Trust
    • Outcome: The court found that a resulting trust arose in favor of the plaintiff.
    • Category: Substantive
    • Related Cases:
      • [2008] 2 SLR(R) 108

8. Remedies Sought

  1. Declaration of Sole Beneficial Ownership
  2. Order to Convey Property
  3. Injunction

9. Cause of Actions

  • Declaration of Beneficial Ownership
  • Breach of Trust

10. Practice Areas

  • Real Estate Litigation
  • Trusts and Estates

11. Industries

  • Real Estate

12. Cited Cases

Case NameCourtAffirmedCitationJurisdictionSignificance
Lau Siew Kim v Yeo Guan Chye TerenceSingapore Court of AppealYes[2008] 2 SLR(R) 108SingaporeCited for the principles of resulting trust and presumption of advancement.
Westdeutsche Landesbank Girozentrale v Islington London Borough CouncilN/ANo[1996] AC 669N/ACited for the definition of resulting trusts.

13. Applicable Rules

Rule Name
No applicable rules

14. Applicable Statutes

Statute NameJurisdiction
No applicable statutes

15. Key Terms and Keywords

15.1 Key Terms

  • Resulting Trust
  • Beneficial Ownership
  • Central Provident Fund
  • Property Conveyance
  • Presumption of Advancement

15.2 Keywords

  • resulting trust
  • property ownership
  • beneficial ownership
  • family dispute
  • singapore law

17. Areas of Law

16. Subjects

  • Trusts
  • Real Property
  • Family Law