Long Well Group v Commerzbank: Breach of Contract, Misrepresentation & Fiduciary Duty Claims

Long Well Group Limited, PT Citrabumi Sacna, Private Energy Pte Ltd, and First Power International Limited sued Commerzbank Aktiengesellschaft, Commerz Asset Management Asia Pacific Pte Ltd, Commerzbank Asset Management Asia Ltd, and Commerz Asia Best SPC in the High Court of Singapore, alleging misrepresentation, breach of contract, unjust enrichment, breach of fiduciary duty, and negligence. The plaintiffs claimed losses from investments made based on representations regarding funding for an oil and gas venture in Libya. The court, presided over by Choo Han Teck J, found Commerzbank Asset Management Asia Ltd liable for breach of contract, awarding the plaintiffs US$18,018,000 plus interest. The other claims were dismissed.

1. Case Overview

1.1 Court

High Court of the Republic of Singapore

1.2 Outcome

Judgment for Plaintiffs in part.

1.3 Case Type

Civil

1.4 Judgment Type

Judgment

1.5 Jurisdiction

Singapore

1.6 Description

Long Well Group sued Commerzbank for misrepresentation, breach of contract, and fiduciary duty. The court allowed the breach of contract claim.

1.7 Decision Date

2. Parties and Outcomes

Party NameRoleTypeOutcomeOutcome TypeCounsels
Long Well Group LimitedPlaintiffCorporationClaim allowed in partPartial
PT Citrabumi SacnaPlaintiffCorporationClaim allowed in partPartial
Private Energy Pte LtdPlaintiffCorporationClaim allowed in partPartial
First Power International LimitedPlaintiffCorporationClaim dismissedDismissed
Commerzbank AktiengesellschaftDefendantCorporationClaim dismissedDismissed
Commerz Asset Management Asia Pacific Pte LtdDefendantCorporationClaim dismissedDismissed
Commerzbank Asset Management Asia LtdDefendantCorporationClaim allowedWon
Commerz Asia Best SPCDefendantCorporationClaim dismissedDismissed

3. Judges

Judge NameTitleDelivered Judgment
Choo Han TeckJudgeYes

4. Counsels

4. Facts

  1. Plaintiffs invested in an oil and gas venture in Libya.
  2. Crepin and Kum Hong allegedly made representations about Commerzbank's funding capabilities.
  3. PT CBS paid US$500,000 to CAMA as funding towards the bid.
  4. PT CBS issued a standby letter of credit for US$7,905,000 for the bids.
  5. PEPL was incorporated with Pertamina holding 55% shares and CAE holding 45% shares.
  6. Long Well and PT CBS paid US$15,018,000 to CAB for shares in CAE.
  7. CAE lost its 45% shareholding in PEPL due to arbitration proceedings.

5. Formal Citations

  1. Long Well Group Ltd and others v Commerzbank AG and others, Suit No 28 of 2012, [2018] SGHC 57

6. Timeline

DateEvent
Rahmad Pribadi and Soenarjanto Indratono sought oil and gas concessions in Libya.
Indratono and Rahmad met with Pascal Crepin and Cheong Kum Hong to secure funding for the Venture.
The Transfer Agreement was entered into between Long Well, PT CBS and CAMA.
Long Well and PT CBS subscribed for shares in CAE by way of signing two share subscription agreements.
A third share subscription agreement was entered into by Private Energy.
Pertamina and CAE entered into negotiations for Pertamina to sell to CAE a 30% share in PEPL.
Raymond was informed that the PEPL shares owned by CAE had been transferred to Pertamina pursuant to an arbitration award.
Trial began.
Trial continued.
Judgment reserved.

7. Legal Issues

  1. Breach of Contract
    • Outcome: The court found that CAMA was in breach of the Transfer Agreement and the Share Subscription Agreements.
    • Category: Substantive
    • Sub-Issues:
      • Failure to transfer participating shares
      • Total failure of consideration
  2. Misrepresentation
    • Outcome: The court found that the plaintiffs failed to prove that the defendants made the alleged representations.
    • Category: Substantive
  3. Unjust Enrichment
    • Outcome: The court found that the plaintiffs have not shown the defendants to have been unjustly enriched.
    • Category: Substantive
  4. Breach of Fiduciary Duty
    • Outcome: The plaintiffs have not proven that the defendants were in breach of their fiduciary duties vis-à-vis the plaintiffs.
    • Category: Substantive
  5. Negligence
    • Outcome: The plaintiffs have not proven that the defendants were negligent.
    • Category: Substantive

8. Remedies Sought

  1. Monetary Damages

9. Cause of Actions

  • Breach of Contract
  • Misrepresentation
  • Unjust Enrichment
  • Breach of Fiduciary Duty
  • Negligence

10. Practice Areas

  • Commercial Litigation

11. Industries

  • Finance
  • Oil and Gas

12. Cited Cases

Case NameCourtAffirmedCitationJurisdictionSignificance
No cited cases

13. Applicable Rules

Rule Name
No applicable rules

14. Applicable Statutes

Statute NameJurisdiction
Civil Law Act (Cap 43, 1999 Rev Ed)Singapore

15. Key Terms and Keywords

15.1 Key Terms

  • Commerz Asia Emerald
  • CAE
  • Pertamina E&P Libya
  • PEPL
  • Transfer Agreement
  • Share Subscription Agreements
  • Participating Shares
  • Segregated Portfolio Company
  • Joint Operating Agreement
  • JOA

15.2 Keywords

  • contract
  • misrepresentation
  • fiduciary duty
  • investment
  • oil and gas
  • singapore
  • commercial litigation

17. Areas of Law

16. Subjects

  • Contract Law
  • Financial Services
  • Investment Law