Bermuda Trust v Richard Wee: Trust Administration Fees and Interest on Delayed Distribution

In Bermuda Trust (Singapore) Ltd v Richard Wee, the High Court of Singapore addressed a dispute arising from the administration of a trust. Anthony Wee Soon Kim, a beneficiary, challenged the trustee's administrative fees and sought interest on the delayed distribution of trust funds. The court ordered the trustees to pay the balance of the capital and income to Mr. Wee's solicitors upon conclusion of the taxation of a bill, and also ordered the trustees to pay interest on the delayed payments at a rate of one-half of one percent per annum.

1. Case Overview

1.1 Court

High Court

1.2 Outcome

Orders made for payment of balance of capital and income, and interest on delayed payments.

1.3 Case Type

Civil

1.4 Judgment Type

Grounds of Decision

1.5 Jurisdiction

Singapore

1.6 Description

Bermuda Trust (Singapore) Ltd v Richard Wee concerns a dispute over trust administration fees and interest on delayed distribution of trust funds.

1.7 Decision Date

2. Parties and Outcomes

Party NameRoleTypeOutcomeOutcome TypeCounsels
Anthony Wee Soon KimDefendantIndividual
Bermuda Trust (Singapore) LtdPlaintiffCorporationPartialPartial
Richard WeeDefendantIndividualPartialPartial
Wee Soon Siew, RaymondDefendantIndividual
Estate of Ronald Wee Soon WhattDefendantTrust
Hongkong & Shanghai Bank (Singapore) Trustee LtdDefendantCorporation

3. Judges

Judge NameTitleDelivered Judgment
Judith PrakashJudgeYes

4. Counsels

4. Facts

  1. Bermuda Trust (Singapore) Ltd were the trustees of a Sinchew trust set up by the will of Wee Kay Siang.
  2. Anthony Wee Soon Kim is a grandson of Wee Kay Siang and a beneficiary of the trust.
  3. The court previously held that the Sinchew trust had failed.
  4. The court ordered the trust assets to be held for Anthony Wee Soon Kim.
  5. Mr. Wee challenged the Trustees' administrative fees and sought interest on delayed distribution.
  6. The Trustees valued a property within the trust at $3 million based on a 1997 valuation.
  7. The Trustees delayed distribution of the trust funds to Mr. Wee.

5. Formal Citations

  1. Bermuda Trust (Singapore) Ltd v Richard Wee and Others, OS 949/1997, SIC 602463/2001, [2002] SGHC 22

6. Timeline

DateEvent
Property valuation report issued by Chesterton International Property Consultants Pte Ltd.
Trustees' remuneration revised to allow current fees.
Mr. Wee disputes Trustees' administrative fee calculation.
Court held that the Sinchew trust had failed.
Court ordered Sinchew House and capital to be held in trust for Anthony Wee Soon Kim.
Court ordered Trustees to pay capital and income to Mr. Wee after deduction of remuneration.
Trustees' solicitors enquired about handover of assets.
Trustees' solicitors asked for instructions on asset transfer.
Trustees informed that Mr. Wee's solicitors had no instructions to accept payment.
Trustees released $400,000 to Mr. Wee.
Mr. Wee took out a summons in chambers asking for various reliefs.
Judgment issued.

7. Legal Issues

  1. Trustees' Fees
    • Outcome: The court held that the Trustees were entitled to value the property at $3 million for the purpose of calculating their fees.
    • Category: Substantive
    • Sub-Issues:
      • Valuation of trust assets
      • Calculation of administrative fees
  2. Interest on Delayed Distribution
    • Outcome: The court ordered the Trustees to pay interest at a rate of one-half of one percent per annum on the amounts that should have been paid earlier.
    • Category: Substantive
    • Sub-Issues:
      • Trustees' duty to distribute funds promptly
      • Reasonable delay in distribution

8. Remedies Sought

  1. Declaration regarding Trustees' fees
  2. Payment of interest on trust funds
  3. Order for distribution of trust funds

9. Cause of Actions

  • Breach of Trust

10. Practice Areas

  • Trust Administration
  • Litigation

11. Industries

  • Finance
  • Legal Services

12. Cited Cases

Case NameCourtAffirmedCitationJurisdictionSignificance
Bermuda Trust (Singapore) Ltd v Richard Wee and OthersHigh CourtYes[2002] SGHC 22SingaporeThis is the current judgment.

13. Applicable Rules

Rule Name
No applicable rules

14. Applicable Statutes

Statute NameJurisdiction
No applicable statutes

15. Key Terms and Keywords

15.1 Key Terms

  • Sinchew trust
  • Trustees' fees
  • Delayed distribution
  • Open market value
  • Gross value of assets
  • Interest on trust funds

15.2 Keywords

  • Trust
  • Trustees
  • Fees
  • Interest
  • Distribution
  • Singapore
  • High Court

17. Areas of Law

Area NameRelevance Score
Trust Law90
Estate Administration70
Costs50

16. Subjects

  • Trusts
  • Trustees
  • Fiduciary Duties
  • Trust Administration