Wong Ser Wan v Ng Cheong Ling: Division of Matrimonial Assets and Child Maintenance
In Wong Ser Wan v Ng Cheong Ling, the High Court of Singapore addressed ancillary matters arising from the divorce of Mdm Wong Ser Wan and Mr Ng Cheong Ling, including the division of matrimonial assets and claims for maintenance. The court considered agreements made during the marriage regarding property and maintenance, as well as claims for maintenance for children over 21. The court made orders for the division of matrimonial assets and for the maintenance of the wife and children.
1. Case Overview
1.1 Court
High Court1.2 Outcome
Orders made for division of matrimonial assets, maintenance for wife and children.
1.3 Case Type
Family
1.4 Judgment Type
Grounds of Decision
1.5 Jurisdiction
Singapore
1.6 Description
High Court case concerning division of matrimonial assets, maintenance for wife and children after divorce. Agreements made during marriage.
1.7 Decision Date
2. Parties and Outcomes
Party Name | Role | Type | Outcome | Outcome Type | Counsels |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wong Ser Wan | Petitioner | Individual | Partial Judgment | Partial | Ang Cheng Hock, Tan Xeauwei |
Ng Cheong Ling | Respondent | Individual | Partial Judgment | Partial | Loh Wai Mooi, Neda Namazie |
3. Judges
Judge Name | Title | Delivered Judgment |
---|---|---|
Judith Prakash | Judge | Yes |
4. Counsels
Counsel Name | Organization |
---|---|
Ang Cheng Hock | Allen and Gledhill |
Tan Xeauwei | Allen and Gledhill |
Loh Wai Mooi | Bih Li and Lee |
Neda Namazie | Bih Li and Lee |
4. Facts
- The parties were married in January 1976 and have three children.
- The wife filed for divorce in 1999, which the husband did not contest.
- The main issues are the division of matrimonial assets and maintenance for the wife and children.
- The parties entered into a Financial Agreement in 1997, outlining gifts from the husband to the wife.
- The husband transferred immovable properties to the wife but did not fulfill all financial obligations.
- The husband sold the Mountbatten property and NBEH shares, later found to be with intent to defraud the wife.
- The parties signed a Deed of Separation in 1999, reaffirming the Financial Agreement.
- The husband was made a bankrupt in 2002.
- The wife sought a lump sum payment for future maintenance.
- The husband applied for a variation of the consent maintenance order.
5. Formal Citations
- Wong Ser Wan v Ng Cheong Ling, D 2545/1999, D 2545/1999
- Wong Ser Wan v Ng Cheong Ling, MSS 6483/2000, MSS 6483/2000
- Wong Ser Wan v Ng Cheong Ling, 6641/2000, 6641/2000
- Wong Ser Wan v Ng Cheong Ling, 22/2001, 22/2001
- Wong Ser Wan v Ng Cheong Ling, District Court Suit No 600011 of 2001, District Court Suit No 600011 of 2001
- Wong Ser Wan v Ng Cheong Ling, High Court Suit No 310 of 2003, High Court Suit No 310 of 2003
- Wong Ser Wan v Ng Cheong Ling, Civil Appeal No 87 of 2004, Civil Appeal No 87 of 2004
- Aromate v Ng Cheong Ling, High Court Suit No 1396 of 2001, High Court Suit No 1396 of 2001
- Wong Ser Wan v Ng Cheong Ling, , [2005] SGHC 218
6. Timeline
Date | Event |
---|---|
Parties married | |
Ng Ezine born | |
Ng Eharn born | |
Ng Ewe born | |
Wife discovered husband's affair | |
Wife filed maintenance summons against husband | |
Wife withdrew maintenance summons after husband's promise | |
Wife filed fresh maintenance summons | |
Consent maintenance order agreed | |
Husband admitted to continuing affair | |
Wife filed divorce petition grounded on adultery | |
Financial Agreement signed | |
Husband sold Mountbatten property to NBEH | |
Husband sold shares in NBEH to Bian Bee Company Pte Ltd | |
Deed of separation signed | |
Wife filed fresh divorce petition | |
Mareva order granted | |
Husband's application for downward variation of consent maintenance order dismissed | |
Decree nisi granted to wife | |
Husband applied for variation of consent maintenance order to naught | |
Eharn filed maintenance summons against husband | |
Wife filed maintenance summons on behalf of Ezine against husband | |
DC Suit dismissed | |
Husband made bankrupt | |
Judgment reserved |
7. Legal Issues
- Division of Matrimonial Assets
- Outcome: The court held that the FA assets transferred to the wife before September 2004 may be retained by her as gifts and should not be brought into the pot for division on divorce.
- Category: Substantive
- Maintenance for Child Above 21 Years of Age
- Outcome: The court ordered the husband to contribute to Ewe's maintenance by paying him $1,000 with effect from September 2004. The court ordered the husband to pay Ezine $278,330.72 as his maintenance during the period that he was at university. The court awarded Eharn $100,557 as her maintenance during her period of tertiary education.
- Category: Substantive
- Agreements Made Between Husband and Wife Regarding Ownership and Division of Matrimonial Assets
- Outcome: The court held that the Financial Agreement itself was not concluded in contemplation of divorce. The court held that the Deed, in reiterating the husband’s obligations under the Financial Agreement and the consent maintenance order, was not intended to set out the regime for the division of assets in the event of a divorce.
- Category: Substantive
- Gifts from Husband's Father Constituting Matrimonial Assets
- Outcome: The court concluded that the NBEH shares have, for the purposes of these proceedings, to be treated as if they were the original block given to the husband.
- Category: Substantive
- Gifts from Husband to Wife During Marriage Constituting Matrimonial Assets Divisible on Divorce
- Outcome: The court held that the express intention of the husband was to transfer the assets listed in the Financial Agreement irrevocably to the wife and to give up all his rights in the same.
- Category: Substantive
8. Remedies Sought
- Division of Matrimonial Assets
- Maintenance for Wife
- Maintenance for Children
- Variation of Consent Maintenance Order
9. Cause of Actions
- Divorce
- Breach of Financial Agreement
- Application for Maintenance
10. Practice Areas
- Divorce
- Family Law
- Matrimonial Assets
- Child Maintenance
11. Industries
- No industries specified
12. Cited Cases
Case Name | Court | Affirmed | Citation | Jurisdiction | Significance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lee Leh Hua v Yip Kok Leong | High Court | Yes | [1999] 3 SLR 506 | Singapore | Cited regarding the court's power to vary vested interests in matrimonial assets, particularly in cases of gifts. |
Yeo Gim Tong Michael v Tianzon | Court of Appeal | Yes | [1996] 2 SLR 1 | Singapore | Cited regarding the court's power to divide gifts made between spouses upon divorce. |
Yow Mee Lan v Chen Kai Buan | High Court | Yes | [2000] 4 SLR 466 | Singapore | Cited for the principle that the court's power to vary vested interests in matrimonial assets depends on the specific circumstances of the case. |
13. Applicable Rules
Rule Name |
---|
No applicable rules |
14. Applicable Statutes
Statute Name | Jurisdiction |
---|---|
Women's Charter (Cap 353, 1997 Rev Ed) | Singapore |
15. Key Terms and Keywords
15.1 Key Terms
- Matrimonial Assets
- Financial Agreement
- Deed of Separation
- Consent Maintenance Order
- Bankruptcy
- Maintenance
- Gifts
- NBEH Shares
- Mountbatten Property
- Lump Sum Maintenance
15.2 Keywords
- divorce
- matrimonial assets
- maintenance
- financial agreement
- child maintenance
- Singapore
- family law
16. Subjects
- Family Law
- Divorce
- Matrimonial Assets
- Maintenance
17. Areas of Law
- Family Law
- Maintenance
- Division of Matrimonial Assets