TV v TW: Division of Matrimonial Assets, Child Custody & Maintenance

In the divorce case of *TV v TW*, the High Court of Singapore, presided over by Justice Woo Bih Li on 17 July 2007, addressed the division of matrimonial assets, maintenance for the wife and three children, and custody arrangements. The court considered the husband's earning capacity, the wife's financial and non-financial contributions, and the children's needs. The court ordered a division of assets, maintenance payments from the husband to the wife and children, and granted joint custody with care and control to the wife.

1. Case Overview

1.1 Court

High Court

1.2 Outcome

Orders made for division of matrimonial assets, maintenance for wife and children, and joint custody with care and control to the wife.

1.3 Case Type

Family

1.4 Judgment Type

Grounds of Decision

1.5 Jurisdiction

Singapore

1.6 Description

Divorce case involving division of assets, child custody, and maintenance. The court addressed the husband's earning capacity and awarded maintenance.

1.7 Decision Date

2. Parties and Outcomes

Party NameRoleTypeOutcomeOutcome TypeCounsels
TVPetitionerIndividualMaintenance awardedPartial
TWRespondentIndividualMaintenance orderedLost

3. Judges

Judge NameTitleDelivered Judgment
Woo Bih LiJudgeYes

4. Counsels

4. Facts

  1. The Wife and Husband were married on 29 May 2000 and have three children.
  2. The Wife filed for divorce on 28 July 2004, citing the Husband's behavior.
  3. The Husband's employment history was inconsistent, with varying salaries and periods of unemployment.
  4. The Wife worked as a music teacher and also gave private tuition.
  5. The couple owned several properties during the marriage, including flats at Bayshore, Yishun, Jalan Kuak, Joo Chiat Terrace, and Bukit Regency.
  6. The Husband purchased a second house at Joo Chiat Terrace after the divorce petition was filed.
  7. The Wife and children resided at the Jalan Isnin property after leaving the Bukit Regency matrimonial home.

5. Formal Citations

  1. TV v TW, DT 3079/2004, [2007] SGHC 113

6. Timeline

DateEvent
Wife and Husband married
Wife left Husband with three children
Wife filed divorce petition
Wife filed SUM 14297/2004 for interim maintenance
Decree nisi granted
Interim order made for Husband to pay $1,000 per month as interim maintenance
SUM 14297/2004 heard by District Judge May Loh
Husband filed SUM 3262/2005 to vary the 8 October 2004 order
District Judge May Loh ordered Husband to pay $4,020.80 per month with effect from 8 May 2005
Husband filed an appeal in RAS 23/2005 against the 25 April 2005 order
Wife filed an appeal in RAS 26/2005 against the 25 April 2005 order
Justice Andrew Phang dismissed the appeals
Husband filed SUM 11845/2005 to vary DJ May Loh’s order of 25 April 2005
Husband's application heard by DJ Jocelyn Ong
DJ Jocelyn Ong dismissed Husband's application
Husband filed an appeal RAS 70/2005 against DJ Jocelyn Ong’s order
Justice Judith Prakash dismissed Husband's appeal
Husband filed a second application in SUM 19998/2005 to vary DJ May Loh’s order of 25 April 2005
Order made for Husband to pay $1,200 per month from January 2006 without prejudice
Ancillaries hearing began
Ancillaries hearing concluded
Judgment issued

7. Legal Issues

  1. Division of Matrimonial Assets
    • Outcome: The court determined the division of matrimonial assets, considering financial and non-financial contributions of both parties.
    • Category: Substantive
    • Sub-Issues:
      • Valuation of assets
      • Direct financial contributions
      • Non-financial contributions
  2. Child Maintenance
    • Outcome: The court assessed the earning capacities of both parents and the expenses of the children to determine the appropriate maintenance amount.
    • Category: Substantive
    • Sub-Issues:
      • Earning capacity of parents
      • Children's expenses
      • Standard of living
  3. Child Custody
    • Outcome: The court awarded joint custody to both parents, with care and control to the wife, considering the best interests of the children.
    • Category: Substantive
    • Sub-Issues:
      • Best interests of the child
      • Parental conduct
      • Child's welfare

8. Remedies Sought

  1. Divorce Decree
  2. Maintenance for Wife and Children
  3. Division of Matrimonial Assets
  4. Custody of Children

9. Cause of Actions

  • Divorce
  • Maintenance
  • Division of Matrimonial Assets
  • Custody of Children

10. Practice Areas

  • Divorce
  • Family Litigation

11. Industries

  • No industries specified

12. Cited Cases

Case NameCourtAffirmedCitationJurisdictionSignificance
Foo Tee Sey v Loy Hui EngUnknownYes[2001] 4 SLR 256SingaporeCited for the proposition that both parties were under a shared duty to maintain the matrimonial home until its division had been adjudicated upon.
Yeo Gim Tong Michael v TianzonUnknownYes[1996] 2 SLR 1SingaporeCited to support the definition of matrimonial assets under s 112 (10) of the Women’s Charter.
Ong Boon Huat Samuel v Chan Mei Lan KristineCourt of AppealYes[2007] SGCA 19SingaporeCited for the principle that the court has discretionary power to decline division of a matrimonial asset where there is a valid reason to do so.
Neo Mei Lan Helena v Long Melvin AnthonyUnknownYes[2002] 4 SLR 384SingaporeCited for the proposition that premarital CPF money from one party is part of matrimonial assets if the money is subsequently used to acquire a matrimonial asset.

13. Applicable Rules

Rule Name
No applicable rules

14. Applicable Statutes

Statute NameJurisdiction
Women’s Charter (Cap 353, 1997 Rev Ed)Singapore

15. Key Terms and Keywords

15.1 Key Terms

  • Matrimonial Assets
  • Interim Maintenance
  • Joint Custody
  • Care and Control
  • Earning Capacity
  • CPF
  • Decree Nisi
  • Ancillary Matters

15.2 Keywords

  • divorce
  • matrimonial assets
  • child custody
  • maintenance
  • Singapore
  • family law

17. Areas of Law

Area NameRelevance Score
Family Law95
Division of Matrimonial Assets95
Family Assets Distribution95
Division of Property95
Matrimonial Property95
Division of Family Assets95
Matrimonial Assets Division95
Division of Assets95
Matrimonial Assets95
Divorce90
Maintenance90
Matrimonial Proceedings90
Women’s Charter90
Family Justice Courts90
Matrimonial cases90
Family Court90
Dissolution of Marriage90
Maintenance of children85
Ancillary Orders85
Maintenance (Child)85
Ancillary Matters85
Ancillary Proceedings85
Maintenance (Wife)80
Maintenance of Wife80
Child Custody80
Care and Control of Children80
Child Access80
Access Orders80
Interim Maintenance80
Care and Control80
Lump Sum Maintenance80
Access to Children80
Shared Care and Control75
Children's Welfare75
Parent-Child Relationship75
Best interests of infant75
Financial Relief70
Matrimonial Home70
Division of Matrimonial Home70
Indirect contributions ratio60
Homemaker Contributions60
Earning capacity50
Long Dual-Income marriages50
Financial resources50
Measure of Damages30
Variation of Order25
Matrimonial Consent Order25
Setting Aside Consent Order25
Enforcement of Consent Orders25
Consent Order25
Financial relief after foreign divorce20
Relocation of Child20
Contract Law20
Affidavits20
Relocation Application20
Overseas Travel20
Foreign Divorce20
Child Therapist Appointment15
Therapeutic Counselling15
Deed of Family Arrangement15
Parenting Coordinator15
Family Dispute Resolution15
Appointment of therapist15
Deeds of Separation15
Tertiary Education Expenses15
Solicitor's fees15
Deed of Separation15
Nullity of Marriage10
Management Councils10
Family Trusts10
Advancement10
Surrogacy10
Wardship10
Care and protection orders10
Marriage Agreement10
Desertion10
Marital Abuse10
Indefeasibility of Title10
Prenuptial Agreement10
Tomlin Order10
Exceptional Hardship10
Exceptional Depravity10
Personal Protection Order10
Equity of Possession10
Prenuptial Agreements10
Family Companies10
Spousal Abuse10
Notice to Complete10
O18 r 19 Rules of Court10
Network Leasing Agreement10
Inter-spousal Gift10
Gifts in Matrimonial Context10
Postnuptial Agreement10
Spousal Consent10
Voidable Marriage10
Nuncupative Will5
Presumption of Legitimacy5
Polygamous Marriage5
Effects of illegitimacy5
Family Compact5
Mashed Potato Agreement5
Legitimacy5
Familial Rape5

16. Subjects

  • Family Law
  • Divorce
  • Matrimonial Assets
  • Child Custody
  • Maintenance