Chiam Heng Hsien v WongPartnership LLP: Striking Out Claim for Alleged Negligence in Property Tenancy Dispute

Chiam Heng Hsien and Mitre Hotel (Proprietors) appealed against the decision to strike out their claim against WongPartnership LLP in the High Court of Singapore on September 8, 2015. The plaintiffs alleged that WongPartnership, their former legal representatives, negligently gave up their tenancy rights to a property, causing them significant financial loss. Chua Lee Ming JC dismissed the appeal, finding the claim to be frivolous, vexatious, an abuse of process, and time-barred.

1. Case Overview

1.1 Court

High Court

1.2 Outcome

Appeal Dismissed

1.3 Case Type

Civil

1.4 Judgment Type

Grounds of Decision

1.5 Jurisdiction

Singapore

1.6 Description

Appeal against striking out claim for WongPartnership's alleged negligence in property tenancy dispute. The court dismissed the appeal, finding the claim frivolous and time-barred.

1.7 Decision Date

2. Parties and Outcomes

Party NameRoleTypeOutcomeOutcome TypeCounsels
CHIAM HENG HSIENAppellant, PlaintiffIndividualAppeal DismissedLost
MITRE HOTEL (PROPRIETORS)Appellant, PlaintiffPartnershipAppeal DismissedLost
WONGPARTNERSHIP LLPRespondent, DefendantLimited Liability PartnershipClaim Struck OutWonChelva Retnam Rajah, Ang Shunli Alanna Sugene Uy

3. Judges

Judge NameTitleDelivered Judgment
Chua Lee MingJudicial CommissionerYes

4. Counsels

Counsel NameOrganization
Chelva Retnam RajahWongPartnership LLP
Ang Shunli Alanna Sugene UyWongPartnership LLP

4. Facts

  1. WongPartnership LLP represented Chiam Heng Hsien and Mitre Hotel (Proprietors) in prior court proceedings.
  2. The prior proceedings concerned a property at 145 Killiney Road and the Mitre Hotel.
  3. Chiam Heng Hsien owned a 10% share of the property.
  4. Mitre Hotel (Proprietors) was a partnership formed to run the Mitre Hotel.
  5. Chiam Heng Hsien claimed WongPartnership gave up the tenancy in submissions against his specific instructions.
  6. The High Court previously held that the tenancy had been validly terminated and ordered a sale of the property with vacant possession.
  7. Chiam Heng Hsien lodged a complaint with the Law Society against the lawyers from WongPartnership, which was dismissed.

5. Formal Citations

  1. Chiam Heng Hsien and another v WongPartnership LLP, Suit No 312 of 2015 (Registrar's Appeal No 194 of 2015), [2015] SGHC 233

6. Timeline

DateEvent
Originating Summons No 582 of 1996 filed
Control of Rent Act abolished
Originating Summons Nos 830 and 1918 of 2006 filed
Civil Appeals Nos 54, 116, 117 and 128 of 2007 filed
Alleged date WongPartnership gave up tenancy in oral submissions
Prakash J gave decision in the 2006 Proceedings
Judgment issued
Appeal against Prakash J’s decision dismissed by Court of Appeal
Chiam Heng Hsien lodged complaint with the Law Society
Originating Summons No 275 of 2010 filed
Originating Summons No 386 of 2012 filed
Present action filed
Appeal dismissed

7. Legal Issues

  1. Breach of Contract
    • Outcome: The court found that the claim for breach of contract was unsustainable.
    • Category: Substantive
  2. Negligence
    • Outcome: The court found that the claim for negligence was unsustainable.
    • Category: Substantive
  3. Abuse of Process
    • Outcome: The court found that the plaintiffs' action was an abuse of the process of the court.
    • Category: Procedural
  4. Limitation
    • Outcome: The court found that the plaintiffs' claim was time-barred.
    • Category: Procedural

8. Remedies Sought

  1. Damages
  2. Declaration that WongPartnership was not entitled to its costs

9. Cause of Actions

  • Breach of Contract
  • Negligence

10. Practice Areas

  • Commercial Litigation

11. Industries

  • Legal Services
  • Real Estate

12. Cited Cases

Case NameCourtAffirmedCitationJurisdictionSignificance
Chiam Heng Luan and Another v Chiam Heng Hsien and OthersHigh CourtYes[1997] SGHC 238SingaporeCited for background information regarding prior unsuccessful application to compel CHH to deliver up possession of the Property.
Chiam Heng Luan and others v Chiam Heng Hsien and othersHigh CourtYes[2007] 4 SLR(R) 305SingaporeCited as the Judgment in the 2006 Proceedings where Prakash J held that the tenancy had been validly terminated and ordered a sale of the Property with vacant possession.
Chiam Heng Hsien and another v Law Society of SingaporeHigh CourtYes[2013] SGHC 24SingaporeCited to show that CHH's complaint to the Law Society against the lawyers from WP was dismissed, and the court upheld the findings of the Inquiry Committee.

13. Applicable Rules

Rule Name
O 18 r 19 of the Rules of Court (Cap 322, R5, 2014 Rev Ed)

14. Applicable Statutes

Statute NameJurisdiction
Control of Rent Act (Cap 58, 1985 Rev Ed)Singapore
Control of Rent (Abolition) Act 2001 (Act 14 of 2001)Singapore
Rules of Court (Cap 322, R5, 2014 Rev Ed)Singapore
Legal Profession Act (Cap 161, 2009 Rev Ed)Singapore
Limitation Act (Cap 163, 1996 Rev Ed)Singapore

15. Key Terms and Keywords

15.1 Key Terms

  • Tenancy
  • Vacant Possession
  • Striking Out
  • Limitation Period
  • Abuse of Process
  • Solicitor and Client Costs

15.2 Keywords

  • negligence
  • law firm
  • tenancy
  • property
  • striking out
  • limitation
  • abuse of process

16. Subjects

  • Legal Malpractice
  • Civil Litigation
  • Property Law

17. Areas of Law

  • Civil Procedure
  • Contract Law
  • Legal Malpractice
  • Property Law
  • Tenancy Law