Re CK Tan Law Corp: Extension of Time for Mortgage Registration under Companies Act

CK Tan Law Corporation applied to the High Court of Singapore on 13 June 2024 for an extension of time to register a mortgage under Section 137 of the Companies Act. The application was dismissed by Justice Goh Yihan on 22 July 2024, with the reasons provided on 12 August 2024, due to insufficient evidence of inadvertence in failing to register the mortgage and the absence of a proviso to protect third-party interests.

1. Case Overview

1.1 Court

General Division of the High Court of the Republic of Singapore

1.2 Outcome

Application dismissed with liberty to reapply.

1.3 Case Type

Civil

1.4 Judgment Type

Grounds of Decision

1.5 Jurisdiction

Singapore

1.6 Description

Application to extend time to register a mortgage was dismissed due to insufficient evidence of inadvertence and failure to protect third-party interests.

1.7 Decision Date

2. Parties and Outcomes

Party NameRoleTypeOutcomeOutcome TypeCounsels
Maybank Singapore LimitedOtherCorporation
CK Tan Law CorporationApplicantCorporationApplication DismissedLost
L&H Plaster Ceiling Pte LtdOtherCorporation

3. Judges

Judge NameTitleDelivered Judgment
Goh YihanJudge of the High CourtYes

4. Counsels

4. Facts

  1. CK Tan Law Corporation applied for an extension of time to register a mortgage.
  2. The mortgage was executed by L&H Plaster Ceiling Pte Ltd in favour of Maybank Singapore Limited on 20 December 2019.
  3. The mortgage was supposed to be registered by 19 January 2020.
  4. The omission to register the mortgage was discovered in January 2024.
  5. The application was filed on 13 June 2024, five months after the discovery.
  6. The applicant did not provide sufficient evidence of the inadvertence that led to the failure to register the mortgage.
  7. The applicant did not include a prayer for a proviso to protect third-party interests.

5. Formal Citations

  1. Re CK Tan Law Corp, Originating Application No 571 of 2024, [2024] SGHC 204

6. Timeline

DateEvent
Mortgage executed by L&H Plaster Ceiling Pte Ltd in favour of Maybank Singapore Limited.
Deadline for lodging the Mortgage with ACRA.
Omission to register the Mortgage discovered.
Application for extension of time filed.
First hearing before Christopher Tan JC.
Hearing postponed.
Supplementary Affidavit filed.
Application heard by Goh Yihan J.
Reasons for decision provided.

7. Legal Issues

  1. Extension of Time for Registering Charge
    • Outcome: The court dismissed the application for an extension of time due to insufficient evidence of inadvertence and the absence of a proviso to protect third-party interests.
    • Category: Procedural
    • Sub-Issues:
      • Inadvertence
      • Prejudice to creditors
      • Protection of third-party interests
    • Related Cases:
      • [2014] 1 SLR 733
      • [2013] 2 SLR 311
      • [1948] 2 All ER 1105
      • [2001] 6 MLJ 330

8. Remedies Sought

  1. Extension of time to register an instrument of mortgage

9. Cause of Actions

  • No cause of actions

10. Practice Areas

  • Commercial Litigation

11. Industries

  • Legal Services
  • Banking

12. Cited Cases

Case NameCourtAffirmedCitationJurisdictionSignificance
Media Development Authority of Singapore v Sculptor Finance (MD) Ireland LtdCourt of AppealYes[2014] 1 SLR 733SingaporeCited for the court's discretion to grant an extension of time to register charges under s 137 of the Companies Act and the purpose of registering a charge under s 131(1) of the CA.
Sculptor Finance (MD) Ireland Ltd v Media Development Authority of SingaporeHigh CourtYes[2013] 2 SLR 311SingaporeCited for the grounds on which the court can exercise its discretion to extend time for registration of a charge.
Re Kris Cruisers LtdEnglish High Court Chancery DivisionYes[1948] 2 All ER 1105England and WalesCited for the principle that an applicant needs to provide sufficient evidence of the circumstances leading to the inadvertence to register a charge.
Re Public Bank BhdKuala Lumpur High CourtYes[2001] 6 MLJ 330MalaysiaCited for the principle that the supporting affidavit must disclose how the omission to register a charge was brought about and by whom.

13. Applicable Rules

Rule Name
No applicable rules

14. Applicable Statutes

Statute NameJurisdiction
Section 137 of the Companies Act 1967Singapore
Section 131 of the Companies Act 1967Singapore

15. Key Terms and Keywords

15.1 Key Terms

  • Mortgage
  • Charge
  • Extension of time
  • Inadvertence
  • Registration
  • Companies Act
  • Creditors
  • Third-party interests
  • ACRA

15.2 Keywords

  • mortgage registration
  • extension of time
  • companies act
  • inadvertence
  • third-party interests
  • singapore
  • high court

17. Areas of Law

16. Subjects

  • Company Law
  • Mortgages
  • Civil Procedure