Chan Pui Yin v Lim Tiong Kei: Division of Matrimonial Assets After Divorce

In Chan Pui Yin v Lim Tiong Kei, the Singapore High Court addressed the division of matrimonial assets, custody, care and control of the child, and maintenance following the divorce of Chan Pui Yin and Lim Tiong Kei after 17 years of marriage. The court awarded Chan Pui Yin 30% of the matrimonial home and 30% of the remaining assets. Lim Tiong Kei appealed against the 30% share of the remaining matrimonial assets. The High Court dismissed the appeal in part, upholding the division of assets and orders for maintenance.

1. Case Overview

1.1 Court

High Court

1.2 Outcome

Appeal dismissed in part.

1.3 Case Type

Family

1.4 Judgment Type

Grounds of Decision

1.5 Jurisdiction

Singapore

1.6 Description

Singapore High Court judgment on division of matrimonial assets, custody, care, and maintenance after a 17-year marriage. Appeal against the division of assets was dismissed.

1.7 Decision Date

2. Parties and Outcomes

Party NameRoleTypeOutcomeOutcome TypeCounsels
Chan Pui YinPlaintiffIndividualAppeal dismissed in partPartial
Lim Tiong KeiDefendant, AppellantIndividualAppeal dismissed in partLost

3. Judges

Judge NameTitleDelivered Judgment
Belinda Ang Saw EanJudgeYes

4. Counsels

4. Facts

  1. The parties were married for over 17 years before divorcing.
  2. The Plaintiff and Defendant have one child, Dawn Lim Yu Fen.
  3. The Defendant worked in Brunei for most of the marriage, while the Plaintiff and Dawn lived in Singapore.
  4. The Plaintiff and Dawn resided with the Defendant's parents in the Goldhill property.
  5. The Dunearn property was purchased with proceeds from the sale of the Silver Tower property, which was solely in the Defendant's name.
  6. The Plaintiff claimed she made indirect contributions to the marriage and family welfare.
  7. The Defendant was found to have failed to make full and frank disclosure of all information relevant to the ancillary proceedings.

5. Formal Citations

  1. Chan Pui Yin v Lim Tiong Kei, DT No 5623 of 2008, [2011] SGHC 200

6. Timeline

DateEvent
Parties married
Dawn Lim Yu Fen born
Defendant became registered owner of the Goldhill property
Plaintiff’s mother fractured her hip
Springside property purchased
Springside property sold
Dunearn property bought
Enbloc sale of the Silver Tower property completed
Defendant’s mother passed away
Plaintiff instituted divorce proceedings
Interim Judgment of Divorce granted
Orders made regarding division of matrimonial assets, custody, care and control, and maintenance
Defendant filed Notice of Appeal
Decision Date

7. Legal Issues

  1. Division of Matrimonial Assets
    • Outcome: The court upheld the division of matrimonial assets, awarding the Plaintiff 30% of the matrimonial home and 30% of the remaining assets, drawing adverse inferences against the Defendant for non-disclosure.
    • Category: Substantive
    • Sub-Issues:
      • Valuation of assets
      • Direct financial contributions
      • Indirect non-financial contributions
      • Exclusion of assets from division
      • Adverse inference for non-disclosure
  2. Custody, Care and Control of Child
    • Outcome: The court ordered joint custody of the child to both parents, with care and control to the Plaintiff.
    • Category: Substantive
  3. Maintenance for Plaintiff and Child
    • Outcome: The court ordered the Defendant to pay maintenance to the child at $2,500 per month and nominal maintenance to the Plaintiff at $1 per month.
    • Category: Substantive

8. Remedies Sought

  1. Division of Matrimonial Assets
  2. Custody, Care and Control of Child
  3. Maintenance for Plaintiff
  4. Maintenance for Child

9. Cause of Actions

  • Divorce
  • Division of Matrimonial Assets
  • Custody
  • Maintenance

10. Practice Areas

  • Family Litigation
  • Divorce
  • Ancillary Matters

11. Industries

  • No industries specified

12. Cited Cases

Case NameCourtAffirmedCitationJurisdictionSignificance
Ong Boon Huat Samuel v Chan Mei Lan KristineHigh CourtYes[2007] 2 SLR(R) 729SingaporeCited for the proposition that the Court has the power to exclude a matrimonial asset from the pool of assets for division.
NK v NLCourt of AppealYes[2007] 3 SLR(R) 743SingaporeObserved that the exclusion of particular matrimonial assets from the overall computation and division exercise in favour of dividing only certain assets could prejudice the fair and equitable division.
Tham Lai Hoong v Fong Weng Sun Peter VincentHigh CourtYes[2002] 1 SLR(R) 391SingaporeCited for the principle that excluding some assets from consideration could contribute to a misapprehension in the mind of the judge as to the extent of the matrimonial assets as well as the extent of each party’s contribution thereto.
Lim Choon Lai v Chew Kim HengCourt of AppealYes[2001] 2 SLR(R) 260SingaporeCited to state that the court will consider the factors listed in s 112(2) of the Women’s Charter if they are applicable.
Yeo Chong Lin v Tay Ang Choo NancyCourt of AppealYes[2011] 2 SLR 1157SingaporeCited to illustrate that the court should give consideration and weight to the indirect non-financial contributions of the Plaintiff to the marriage and welfare of the family.
Koh Bee Choo v Choo Chai HuahCourt of AppealYes[2007] SGCA 21SingaporeCited to support the importance of non-financial contributions to the welfare of the family and noted that s 112(2)(d) of the Women’s Charter obliges the court to take into account the extent of the contributions made by each party to the welfare of the family, including looking after the home or caring for the family.
AHJ v AHKHigh CourtYes[2010] SGHC 148SingaporeCited to show that the court adopted a broad perspective in the division and awarded the wife 20% of its net value.
Lee Chung Meng Joseph v Krygsman Juliet AngelaHigh CourtYes[2000] 3 SLR(R) 965SingaporeCited for the principle that having a maid in the household does not mean abdication of parental responsibility towards the child.
Pang Rosaline v Chan Kong ChinCourt of AppealYes[2009] 4 SLR(R) 935SingaporeCited for the principle that having a maid in the household does not mean abdication of parental responsibility towards the child.
BG v BFHigh CourtYes[2007] 3 SLR(R) 233SingaporeCited for the principle that there is a duty on parties to make full and frank disclosure of all information relevant to the ancillary proceedings.

13. Applicable Rules

Rule Name
No applicable rules

14. Applicable Statutes

Statute NameJurisdiction
Women’s Charter (Cap 353, 2009 Rev Ed)Singapore

15. Key Terms and Keywords

15.1 Key Terms

  • Matrimonial Assets
  • Division of Assets
  • Custody
  • Maintenance
  • Indirect Contributions
  • Absent Spouse
  • Non-Disclosure
  • Adverse Inference
  • Dunearn Property
  • Goldhill Property

15.2 Keywords

  • Divorce
  • Matrimonial Assets
  • Singapore
  • Family Law
  • Custody
  • Maintenance

17. Areas of Law

16. Subjects

  • Family Law
  • Divorce
  • Matrimonial Assets
  • Family Assets