PP v Roshdi bin Abdullah Altway: Trafficking, Possession of Diamorphine, Misuse of Drugs Act

In Public Prosecutor v Roshdi bin Abdullah Altway, the High Court of Singapore found Roshdi bin Abdullah Altway guilty of possession of not less than 78.77g of diamorphine for the purpose of trafficking under s 5(1)(a) read with s 5(2) of the Misuse of Drugs Act. The court rejected Roshdi's defense that he was merely a bailee of the drugs and sentenced him to death, the mandatory punishment for the offense.

1. Case Overview

1.1 Court

High Court of the Republic of Singapore

1.2 Outcome

Guilty

1.3 Case Type

Criminal

1.4 Judgment Type

Grounds of Decision

1.5 Jurisdiction

Singapore

1.6 Description

Roshdi bin Abdullah Altway was found guilty of possessing diamorphine for trafficking under the Misuse of Drugs Act and sentenced to death.

1.7 Decision Date

2. Parties and Outcomes

Party NameRoleTypeOutcomeOutcome TypeCounsels
Public ProsecutorPlaintiffGovernment AgencyJudgment for PlaintiffWonMark Tay, Chan Yi Cheng, Shana Poon
Roshdi bin Abdullah AltwayDefendantIndividualGuiltyLostPeter Keith Fernando, Rajan Sanjiv Kumar, Lee May Ling

3. Judges

Judge NameTitleDelivered Judgment
Valerie TheanJudgeYes

4. Counsels

Counsel NameOrganization
Mark TayAttorney General’s Chambers
Chan Yi ChengAttorney General’s Chambers
Shana PoonAttorney General’s Chambers
Peter Keith FernandoLeo Fernando LLC
Rajan Sanjiv KumarAllen & Gledhill LLP
Lee May LingAllen & Gledhill LLP

4. Facts

  1. Roshdi was arrested at the void deck of Block 209B Compassvale Lane with cash and keys to a unit.
  2. Drugs were found in the Compassvale Unit, specifically in the room Roshdi identified as his.
  3. The drugs found contained not less than 78.77g of diamorphine.
  4. Drug paraphernalia, including spoons, papers, and weighing scales, were also seized from the room.
  5. Roshdi initially claimed he was safekeeping the drugs for someone named Aru.
  6. Roshdi's statements to CNB indicated he packed, delivered, and sold drugs.
  7. Roshdi had $18,000 on his person at the time of arrest.

5. Formal Citations

  1. Public Prosecutor v Roshdi bin Abdullah Altway, Criminal Case No 44 of 2019, [2020] SGHC 232

6. Timeline

DateEvent
Roshdi arrested at void deck of Block 209B Compassvale Lane.
Statements recorded from Roshdi.
Cautioned statement recorded from Roshdi.
Statement recorded from Roshdi.
Statement recorded from Roshdi.
Statement recorded from Roshdi.
Statement recorded from Roshdi.
Statement recorded from Roshdi.
Trial began.
Trial concluded.
Judgment issued.

7. Legal Issues

  1. Possession of Controlled Drug for Trafficking
    • Outcome: The court held that Roshdi was in possession of the drugs for the purpose of trafficking.
    • Category: Substantive
    • Related Cases:
      • [2014] 3 SLR 721
      • [2019] 1 SLR 1003
  2. Admissibility of Statements
    • Outcome: The court held that the statements were admissible.
    • Category: Procedural
    • Related Cases:
      • [1998] 3 SLR(R) 619
      • [2004] 2 SLR(R) 74

8. Remedies Sought

  1. Conviction
  2. Mandatory Death Sentence

9. Cause of Actions

  • Possession of a Controlled Drug for the Purpose of Trafficking

10. Practice Areas

  • Criminal Litigation
  • Drug Offences

11. Industries

  • No industries specified

12. Cited Cases

Case NameCourtAffirmedCitationJurisdictionSignificance
Muhammad Ridzuan bin Md Ali v Public Prosecutor and other mattersHigh CourtYes[2014] 3 SLR 721SingaporeCited for the elements of a charge under s 5(1)(a) read with s 5(2) of the MDA.
Ramesh a/l Perumal v Public Prosecutor and another appealCourt of AppealYes[2019] 1 SLR 1003SingaporeCited for the principle that a person who holds drugs with no intention of parting with them other than to return them to the original owner does not possess them for the purpose of trafficking; distinguished by the court.
Chai Chien Wei Kelvin v Public ProsecutorCourt of AppealYes[1998] 3 SLR(R) 619SingaporeCited for the test of voluntariness of statements.
Ismail bin Abdul Rahman v Public ProsecutorHigh CourtYes[2004] 2 SLR(R) 74SingaporeCited regarding inducement for statements.
Zamri bin Mohd Tahir v Public ProsecutorHigh CourtYes[2019] 1 SLR 724SingaporeCited for considering the accused’s acts in relation to the particular consignment of drugs which formed the subject matter of the charge against him.

13. Applicable Rules

Rule Name
No applicable rules

14. Applicable Statutes

Statute NameJurisdiction
Misuse of Drugs Act (Cap 185, 2008 Rev Ed)Singapore
s 5(1)(a) of the Misuse of Drugs ActSingapore
s 5(2) of the Misuse of Drugs ActSingapore
s 2 of the Misuse of Drugs ActSingapore
s 17(c) of the Misuse of Drugs ActSingapore
s 8(a) of the Misuse of Drugs ActSingapore
s 12 of the Misuse of Drugs ActSingapore
s 33(1) of the Misuse of Drugs ActSingapore
s 33B of the Misuse of Drugs ActSingapore
Criminal Procedure Code (Cap 68, 2012 Rev Ed)Singapore
s 22 of the Criminal Procedure CodeSingapore
s 23 of the Criminal Procedure CodeSingapore
s 258(3) of the Criminal Procedure CodeSingapore

15. Key Terms and Keywords

15.1 Key Terms

  • Diamorphine
  • Trafficking
  • Possession
  • Controlled Drug
  • MDA
  • Bailee
  • Statements
  • Inducement

15.2 Keywords

  • Drug Trafficking
  • Diamorphine
  • Singapore
  • Criminal Law
  • Misuse of Drugs Act

16. Subjects

  • Criminal Law
  • Drug Trafficking

17. Areas of Law

  • Criminal Law
  • Statutory Offences
  • Criminal Procedure and Sentencing
  • Drug Trafficking
  • Misuse of Drugs Act